posted on 2025-05-09, 15:14authored byF. E. Castillo-Sántos, P. N. Dowling, H. Fetter, M. Japón, C. J. Lennard, Brailey SimsBrailey Sims, B. Turett
In this paper we define the concept of a near-infinity concentrated norm on a Banach space χ with a boundedly complete Schauder basis. When ‖•‖ is such a norm, we prove that (X,‖•‖) has the fixed point property (FPP); that is, every nonexpansive self-mapping defined on a closed, bounded, convex subset has a fixed point. In particular, P.K. Lin's norm in ℓ₁[14] and the norm vp(•) (with p = (pn) and limn pn = 1) introduced in [3] are examples of near-infinity concentrated norms. When vp(•) is equivalent to the ℓ₁-norm, it was an open problem as to whether (ℓ₁, vp(•)) had the FPP. We prove that the norm vp(•) always generates a nonreflexive Banach space X= ℝ ⊕p₁ (ℝ ⊕p₂ (ℝ ⊕p₃...)) satisfying the FPP, regardless of whether vp(•) is equivalent to the ℓ₁-norm. We also obtain some stability results.