posted on 2025-05-09, 07:56authored byJ. M. Borwein, A. S. Lewis
Given a finite number of moments of an unknown density ̅ x on a finite measure space, the best entropy estimate-that nonnegative density x with the given moments which minimizes the Boltzmann-Shannon entropy I(x):=∫ x log x-is considered. A direct proof is given that I has the Kadec property in L1-if Yn converges weakly to ̅y and I(yn) converges to I( ̅y ), then ynn converges to ̅y in norm. As a corollary, it is obtained that, as the number of given moments increases, the best entropy estimates converge in L1 norm to the best entropy estimate of the limiting problem, which is simply ̅ x in the determined case. Furthermore, for classical moment problems on intervals with ̅ x strictly positive and sufficiently smooth, error bounds and uniform convergence are actually obtained.
History
Journal title
SIAM Journal on Optimization
Volume
1
Issue
2
Pagination
191-205
Publisher
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM)